Saturation of the anomalous Hall effect at high magnetic fields in altermagnetic RuO2

Autor: Tschirner, Teresa, Keßler, Philipp, Betancourt, Ruben Dario Gonzalez, Kotte, Tommy, Kriegner, Dominik, Buechner, Bernd, Dufouleur, Joseph, Kamp, Martin, Jovic, Vedran, Smejkal, Libor, Sinova, Jairo, Claessen, Ralph, Jungwirth, Tomas, Moser, Simon, Reichlova, Helena, Veyrat, Louis
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: APL Mater. 11, 101103 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1063/5.0160335
Popis: Observations of the anomalous Hall effect in RuO$_2$ and MnTe have demonstrated unconventional time-reversal symmetry breaking in the electronic structure of a recently identified new class of compensated collinear magnets, dubbed altermagnets. While in MnTe the unconventional anomalous Hall signal accompanied by a vanishing magnetization is observable at remanence, the anomalous Hall effect in RuO$_2$ is excluded by symmetry for the N\'eel vector pointing along the zero-field [001] easy-axis. Guided by a symmetry analysis and ab initio calculations, a field-induced reorientation of the N\'eel vector from the easy-axis towards the [110] hard-axis was used to demonstrate the anomalous Hall signal in this altermagnet. We confirm the existence of an anomalous Hall effect in our RuO$_2$ thin-film samples whose set of magnetic and magneto-transport characteristics is consistent with the earlier report. By performing our measurements at extreme magnetic fields up to 68 T, we reach saturation of the anomalous Hall signal at a field $H_{\rm c} \simeq$ 55 T that was inaccessible in earlier studies, but is consistent with the expected N\'eel-vector reorientation field.
Comment: 4 figures
Databáze: arXiv