Optimization via conformal Hamiltonian systems on manifolds

Autor: Ghirardelli, Marta
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
Popis: In this work we propose a method to perform optimization on manifolds. We assume to have an objective function $f$ defined on a manifold and think of it as the potential energy of a mechanical system. By adding a momentum-dependent kinetic energy we define its Hamiltonian function, which allows us to write the corresponding Hamiltonian system. We make it conformal by introducing a dissipation term: the result is the continuous model of our scheme. We solve it via splitting methods (Lie-Trotter and leapfrog): we combine the RATTLE scheme, approximating the conserved flow, with the exact dissipated flow. The result is a conformal symplectic method for constant stepsizes. We also propose an adaptive stepsize version of it. We test it on an example, the minimization of a function defined on a sphere, and compare it with the usual gradient descent method.
Comment: 21 pages, 6 figures, 1 page. Presented at GSI conference 2023
Databáze: arXiv