Stability via symmetry breaking in interacting driven systems

Autor: Pocklington, Andrew, Clerk, Aashish A.
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. B 109, 054309 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.109.054309
Popis: Photonic and bosonic systems subject to incoherent, wide-bandwidth driving cannot typically reach stable finite-density phases using only non-dissipative Hamiltonian nonlinearities; one instead needs nonlinear losses, or a finite pump bandwidth. We describe here a very general mechanism for circumventing this common limit, whereby Hamiltonian interactions can cut-off heating from a Markovian pump, by effectively breaking a symmetry of the unstable, linearized dynamics. We analyze two concrete examples of this mechanism. The first is a new kind of $\mathcal{PT}$ laser, where Hermitian Hamiltonian interactions can move the dynamics between the $\mathcal{PT}$ broken and unbroken phases and thus induce stability. The second uses onsite Kerr or Hubbard type interactions to break the chiral symmetry in a topological photonic lattice, inducing exotic phenomena from topological lasing to the stabilization of Fock states in a topologically protected edge mode.
Comment: 7 + 10 pages, 3 + 6 figures
Databáze: arXiv