An ongoing tidal capture in the Large Magellanic Cloud: the low-mass star cluster KMK88-10 captured by the massive globular cluster NGC 1835?

Autor: Giusti, Camilla, Cadelano, Mario, Ferraro, Francesco R., Lanzoni, Barbara, Leanza, Silvia, Pallanca, Cristina, Vesperini, Enrico, Dalessandro, Emanuele, Mucciarelli, Alessio
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ace18e
Popis: In the context of a project aimed at characterizing the dynamical evolution of old globular clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud, we have secured deep HST/WFC3 images of the massive cluster NGC 1835. In the field of view of the acquired images, at a projected angular separation of approximately 2 arcmin from the cluster, we detected the small stellar system KMK88-10. The observations provided the deepest color-magnitude diagram ever obtained for this cluster, revealing that it hosts a young stellar population with an age of 600-1000 Myr. The cluster surface brightness profile is nicely reproduced by a King model with a core radius rc = 4 arcsec (0.97 pc), an half-mass radius rhm = 12 arcsec (2.9 pc), and a concentration parameter c~1.3 corresponding to a truncation radius rt~81 arcsec (19.5 pc). We also derived its integrated absolute magnitude (MV=-0.71) and total mass (M~80-160 Msun). The most intriguing feature emerging from this analysis is that KMK88-10 presents a structure elongated in the direction of NGC 1835, with an intracluster over-density that suggests the presence of a tidal bridge between the two systems. If confirmed, this would be the first evidence of a tidal capture of a small star cluster by a massive globular.
Comment: Accepted for publication in ApJ
Databáze: arXiv