Strong magnetic proximity effect in Van der Waals heterostructures driven by direct hybridization

Autor: Cardoso, C., Costa, A. T., MacDonald, A. H., Fernández-Rossier, J.
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. B 108, 184423 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.108.184423
Popis: We propose a new class of magnetic proximity effects based on the spin dependent hybridization between the electronic states at the Fermi energy in a non-magnetic conductor and the narrow spin split bands of a ferromagnetic insulator. Unlike conventional exchange proximity, we show this hybridization proximity effect has a very strong influence on the non-magnetic layer and can be further modulated by application of an electric field. We use DFT calculations to illustrate this effect in graphene placed next to a monolayer of CrI$_3$, a ferromagnetic insulator. We find strong hybridization of the graphene bands with the narrow conduction band of CrI$_3$ in one spin channel only. We show that our results are robust with respect to lattice mismatch and twist angle variations. Furthermore, we show that an out-of-plane electric field can be used to modulate the hybridization strength, paving the way for applications.
Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures
Databáze: arXiv