The fate of time-reversal symmetry breaking in UTe2

Autor: Ajeesh, M. O., Bordelon, M., Girod, C., Mishra, S., Ronning, F., Bauer, E. D., Maiorov, B., Thompson, J. D., Rosa, P. F. S., Thomas, S. M.
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevX.13.041019
Popis: Topological superconductivity is a long-sought state of matter in bulk materials, and odd-parity superconductor UTe$_2$ is a prime candidate. The recent observation of a field-trainable spontaneous Kerr signal in UTe$_2$ at the onset of superconductivity provides strong evidence that the superconducting order parameter is multicomponent and breaks time-reversal symmetry. Here, we perform Kerr effect measurements on a number of UTe$_2$ samples -- grown $via$ both chemical vapor transport and the molten-salt-flux methods -- that show a single superconducting transition between 1.6~K and 2.1~K. Our results show no evidence for a spontaneous Kerr signal in zero field measurements. This implies that the superconducting state of UTe$_2$ does not intrinsically break time-reversal symmetry. Instead, we observe a field-trainable signal that varies in magnitude between samples and between different locations on a single sample, which is a sign of inhomogeneous magnetic regions. Our results provide an examination of representative UTe$_2$ samples and place strong constraints on the superconducting order parameter of UTe$_2$.
Databáze: arXiv