Magnus effect on a Majorana zero-mode

Autor: Lemut, G., Pacholski, M. J., Plugge, S., Beenakker, C. W. J., Adagideli, I.
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. B 107, 205420 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.107.205420
Popis: A supercurrent on the proximitized surface of a topological insulator can cause a delocalization transition of a Majorana fermion bound to a vortex core as a zero-mode. Here we study the dynamics of the deconfinement, as a manifestation of the Magnus effect (the coupling of the superflow to the velocity field in the vortex). The initial acceleration of the Majorana fermion is $\pm 2v_{\rm F}^2 K/\hbar$, perpendicular to the Cooper pair momentum $K$, for a $\pm 2\pi$ winding of the superconducting phase around the vortex. The quasiparticle escapes with a constant velocity from the vortex core, which we calculate in a semiclassical approximation and compare with computer simulations.
Comment: 8 pages, 9 figures
Databáze: arXiv