A spin-energy operator inequality for Heisenberg-coupled qubits
Autor: | Ranard, Daniel, Riedel, C. Jess |
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Rok vydání: | 2023 |
Předmět: | |
Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
Popis: | We slightly strengthen an operator inequality identified by Correggi et al. that lower bounds the energy of a Heisenberg-coupled graph of $s=1/2$ spins using the total spin. In particular, $\Delta H \ge C \Delta\vec{S}^2$ for a graph-dependent constant $C$, where $\Delta H$ is the energy above the ground state and $\Delta\vec{S}^2$ is the amount by which the square of the total spin $\vec{S} = \sum_i \vec{\sigma}_i/2$ falls below its maximum possible value. We obtain explicit constants in the special case of a cubic lattice. We briefly discuss the interpretation of this bound in terms of low-energy, approximately non-interacting magnons in spin wave theory and contrast it with another inequality found by B\"arwinkel et al. Comment: 8 pages single column |
Databáze: | arXiv |
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