Exploring Current Constraints on Antineutrino Production by $^{241}$Pu and Paths Towards the Precision Reactor Flux Era
Autor: | Fujikake, Yoshi, Littlejohn, Bryce, Rodrigues, Ohana B., Surukuchi, Pranava Teja |
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Rok vydání: | 2023 |
Předmět: | |
Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
DOI: | 10.1103/PhysRevD.107.092010 |
Popis: | By performing global fits to inverse beta decay (IBD) yield measurements from existing neutrino experiments based at highly $^{235}$U enriched reactor cores and conventional low-enriched cores, we explore current direct bounds on neutrino production by the sub-dominant fission isotope $^{241}$Pu. For this nuclide, we determine an IBD yield of $\sigma_{241}$ = 8.16 $\pm$ 3.47 cm$^2$/fission, a value (135 $\pm$ 58)% that of current beta conversion models. This constraint is shown to derive from the non-linear relationship between burn-in of $^{241}$Pu and $^{239}$Pu in conventional reactor fuel. By considering new hypothetical neutrino measurements at high-enriched, low-enriched, mixed-oxide, and fast reactor facilities, we investigate the feasible limits of future knowledge of IBD yields for $^{235}$U, $^{238}$U, $^{239}$Pu, $^{241}$Pu, and $^{240}$Pu. We find that the first direct measurement of the $^{240}$Pu IBD yield can be performed at plutonium-burning fast reactors, while a suite of correlated measurements at multiple reactor types can achieve precision in direct $^{238}$U, $^{239}$Pu, and $^{241}$Pu yield knowledge that meets or exceeds that of current theoretical predictions. Comment: 13 page, 6 figures |
Databáze: | arXiv |
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