Ferroelectric nematic -- isotropic critical end point

Autor: Szydlowska, Jadwiga, Majewski, Pawel, Čepič, Mojca, Vaupotič, Nataša, Rybak, Paulina, Imrie, Corrie T, Walker, Rebecca, Cruickshank, Ewan, Storey, John MD, Pociecha, Damian, Gorecka, Ewa
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.216802
Popis: A critical end point above which an isotropic phase continuously evolves into a polar (ferroelectric) nematic phase with an increasing electric field is found in a ferroelectric nematic liquid crystalline material. The critical end point is approximately 30 K above the zero-field transition temperature from the isotropic to nematic phase and at an electric field of the order of 10 V/micron. Such systems are interesting from the application point of view because a strong birefringence can be induced in a broad temperature range in an optically isotropic phase.
Databáze: arXiv