A scalable framework for annotating photovoltaic cell defects in electroluminescence images

Autor: Otamendi, Urtzi, Martinez, Inigo, Olaizola, Igor G., Quartulli, Marco
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1109/TII.2022.3228680
Popis: The correct functioning of photovoltaic (PV) cells is critical to ensuring the optimal performance of a solar plant. Anomaly detection techniques for PV cells can result in significant cost savings in operation and maintenance (O&M). Recent research has focused on deep learning techniques for automatically detecting anomalies in Electroluminescence (EL) images. Automated anomaly annotations can improve current O&M methodologies and help develop decision-making systems to extend the life-cycle of the PV cells and predict failures. This paper addresses the lack of anomaly segmentation annotations in the literature by proposing a combination of state-of-the-art data-driven techniques to create a Golden Standard benchmark. The proposed method stands out for (1) its adaptability to new PV cell types, (2) cost-efficient fine-tuning, and (3) leverage public datasets to generate advanced annotations. The methodology has been validated in the annotation of a widely used dataset, obtaining a reduction of the annotation cost by 60%.
Comment: 10 pages, 10 figures, 1 table, accepted at IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics
Databáze: arXiv