Schwinger mechanism for gluons from lattice QCD

Autor: Aguilar, A. C., De Soto, F., Ferreira, M. N., Papavassiliou, J., Pinto-Gómez, F., Roberts, C. D., Rodríguez-Quintero, J.
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2023.137906
Popis: Continuum and lattice analyses have revealed the existence of a mass-scale in the gluon two-point Schwinger function. It has long been conjectured that this expresses the action of a Schwinger mechanism for gauge boson mass generation in quantum chromodynamics (QCD). For such to be true, it is necessary and sufficient that a dynamically-generated, massless, colour-carrying, scalar gluon+gluon correlation emerge as a feature of the dressed three-gluon vertex. Working with results on elementary Schwinger functions obtained via the numerical simulation of lattice-regularised QCD, we establish with an extremely high level of confidence that just such a feature appears; hence, confirm the conjectured origin of the gluon mass scale.
Comment: 8 pages, 8 figures
Databáze: arXiv