RTFormer: Efficient Design for Real-Time Semantic Segmentation with Transformer
Autor: | Wang, Jian, Gou, Chenhui, Wu, Qiman, Feng, Haocheng, Han, Junyu, Ding, Errui, Wang, Jingdong |
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Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: | |
Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
Popis: | Recently, transformer-based networks have shown impressive results in semantic segmentation. Yet for real-time semantic segmentation, pure CNN-based approaches still dominate in this field, due to the time-consuming computation mechanism of transformer. We propose RTFormer, an efficient dual-resolution transformer for real-time semantic segmenation, which achieves better trade-off between performance and efficiency than CNN-based models. To achieve high inference efficiency on GPU-like devices, our RTFormer leverages GPU-Friendly Attention with linear complexity and discards the multi-head mechanism. Besides, we find that cross-resolution attention is more efficient to gather global context information for high-resolution branch by spreading the high level knowledge learned from low-resolution branch. Extensive experiments on mainstream benchmarks demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed RTFormer, it achieves state-of-the-art on Cityscapes, CamVid and COCOStuff, and shows promising results on ADE20K. Code is available at PaddleSeg: https://github.com/PaddlePaddle/PaddleSeg. Comment: NeurIPS2022 |
Databáze: | arXiv |
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