Ordered Bose Glass of Vortices in Superconducting YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{7-\delta}$ Thin Films with a Periodic Pin Lattice Created by Focused Helium Ion Irradiation

Autor: Backmeister, Lucas, Aichner, Bernd, Karrer, Max, Wurster, Katja, Kleiner, Reinhold, Goldobin, Edward, Koelle, Dieter, Lang, Wolfgang
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nanomaterials 12 (2022) 3491
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.3390/nano12193491
Popis: The defect-rich morphology of YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{7-\delta}$ (YBCO) thin films leads to a glass-like arrangement of Abrikosov vortices which causes the resistance to disappear in vanishing current densities. This vortex glass consists of entangled vortex lines and is identified by a characteristic scaling of the voltage-current isotherms. Randomly distributed columnar defects stratify the vortex lines and lead to a Bose glass. Here, we report on the observation of an ordered Bose glass in a YBCO thin film with a hexagonal array of columnar defects with 30 nm spacings. The periodic pinning landscape was engineered by a focused beam of 30 keV He$^+$ ions in a helium-ion microscope.
Comment: 10 pages, 4 figures
Databáze: arXiv