(3-Aminopropyl)trimethoxysilane Surface Passivation Improves Perovskite Solar Cell Performance by Reducing Surface Recombination Velocity
Autor: | Shi, Yangwei, Rojas-Gatjens, Esteban, Wang, Jian, Pothoof, Justin, Giridharagopal, Rajiv, Ho, Kevin, Jiang, Fangyuan, Taddei, Margherita, Yang, Zhaoqing, Silva-Acuña, Carlos, Ginger, David S. |
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Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: | |
Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
Popis: | We demonstrate reduced surface recombination velocity (SRV) and enhanced power-conversion efficiency (PCE) in mixed-cation mixed-halide perovskite solar cells by using (3-aminopropyl)trimethoxysilane (APTMS) as a surface passivator. We show the APTMS serves to passivate defects at the perovskite surface, while also decoupling the perovskite from detrimental interactions at the C60 interface. We measure a SRV of ~125 + 14 cm/s, and a concomitant increase of ~100 meV in quasi-Fermi level splitting in passivated devices compared to the controls. We use time-resolved photoluminescence and excitation-correlation photoluminescence spectroscopy to show that APTMS passivation effectively suppresses non-radiative recombination. We show that APTMS improves both the fill factor and open-circuit voltage (VOC), increasing VOC from 1.03 V for control devices to 1.09 V for APTMS-passivated devices, which leads to PCE increasing from 15.90% to 18.03%. We attribute enhanced performance to reduced defect density or suppressed nonradiative recombination and low SRV at the perovskite/transporting layers interface. Comment: 22 pages, 6 figures |
Databáze: | arXiv |
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