Constraints on the scalar-field potential in warm inflation

Autor: Montefalcone, Gabriele, Aragam, Vikas, Visinelli, Luca, Freese, Katherine
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. D 107, 063543 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.107.063543
Popis: We quantify the degree of fine tuning required to achieve an observationally viable period of inflation in the strongly dissipative regime of warm inflation. The ``fine-tuning'' parameter $\lambda$ is taken to be the ratio of the change in the height of the potential $\Delta V$ to the change in the scalar field $(\Delta \phi)^{4}$, i.e. the width of the potential, and therefore measures the requisite degree of flatness in the potential. The best motivated warm inflationary scenarios involve a dissipation rate of the kind $\Gamma\propto T^c$ with $c\geq 0$, and for all such cases, the bounds on $\lambda$ are tighter than those for standard cold inflation by at least 3 orders of magnitude. In other words, these models require an even flatter potential than standard inflation. On the other hand for the case of warm inflation with $c< 0$, we find that in a strongly dissipative regime the bound on $\lambda$ can significantly weaken with respect to cold inflation. Thus, if a warm inflation model can be constructed in a strongly dissipative, negatively temperature-dependent regime, it accommodates steeper potentials otherwise ruled out in standard inflation.
Comment: 6 pages, Preprint Numbers: UTWI-03-2022, NORDITA 2022-068, Replacement due to typo on DOE acknowledgement number
Databáze: arXiv