Testing the coincidence problem with strong gravitational lens, Type Ia supernovae and Hubble parameter observational data

Autor: Diao, Jing-Wang, Pan, Yu, Xu, Wenxiao
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1088/1674-4527/ac977f
Popis: In this paper, we use three different kinds of observational data, including 130 strong gravitational lensing (SGL) systems, type Ia supernovae (SNeIa: Pantheon and Union2.1) and 31 Hubble parameter data points ($H(z)$) from cosmic chronometers to constrain the phenomenological model ($\rho_x\varpropto\rho_m a^{\xi}$). By combining these three kinds of data (Union2.1+SGL+$H(z)$), we get the parameter value at the confidence interval of $2\sigma$, $\Omega_{X,0} = 0.69\pm0.34$, $\omega_x = -1.24\pm0.61$, $\xi = 3.8\pm3.9$ and $H_0 = 70.22\pm0.86$ kms$^{-1}$Mpc$^{-1}$. According to our results, we find that the $\Lambda$CDM model is still the model which is in best agreement with the observational data at present, and the coincidence problem is not alleviated. In addition, the $\Omega_X$ and $\Omega_m$ have the same order of magnitude in $00.645$, it is necessary to introduce the dark energy interacting with dark matter.
Comment: Accepted for publication in Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Databáze: arXiv