Gaussian entanglement witness and refined Werner-Wolf criterion for continuous variables

Autor: Chen, Xiao-yu, Miao, Maoke, Yin, Rui, Yuan, Jiantao
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.107.022410
Popis: We use matched quantum entanglement witnesses to study the separable criteria of continuous variable states. The witness can be written as an identity operator minus a Gaussian operator. The optimization of the witness then is transformed to an eigenvalue problem of a Gaussian kernel integral equation. It follows a separable criterion not only for symmetric Gaussian quantum states, but also for non-Gaussian states prepared by photon adding to or/and subtracting from symmetric Gaussian states. Based on Fock space numeric calculation, we obtain an entanglement witness for more general two-mode states. A necessary criterion of separability follows for two-mode states and it is shown to be necessary and sufficient for a two mode squeezed thermal state and the related two-mode non-Gaussian states. We also connect the witness based criterion with Werner-Wolf criterion and refine the Werner-Wolf criterion.
Comment: 11pages, 2 figures
Databáze: arXiv