Autor: |
Hall, Layton A., Romer, Miguel A., Turo, Bryan L., Hayward, Tina M., Menon, Rajesh, Abouraddy, Ayman F. |
Rok vydání: |
2022 |
Předmět: |
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Druh dokumentu: |
Working Paper |
Popis: |
We report on the diffraction-free propagation of space-time wave packets (STWPs) -- a class of propagation-invariant pulsed beams -- for $\sim\!1$ km in an open-air laser range in a low-turbulence scenario. Making use of $\approx\!100$-fs pulses (bandwidth $\sim\!25$ nm) at a wavelength of $\approx\!1$ $\mu$m, we construct an STWP with a transverse width of $\approx\!2$ mm that expands to $\approx\!3$ mm after $\sim\!500$ m, and another that expands from $\approx\!8$ mm to $\approx\!10$ mm after 1 km. The propagation of the STWPs is compared to Gaussian wave packets of the same transverse spatial width and bandwidth. We establish a theoretical model that accounts for the significant factors limiting the STWP propagation distance and suggests the path to further extending this distance. |
Databáze: |
arXiv |
Externí odkaz: |
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