Interconversion of $W$ and Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states for Ising-coupled qubits with transverse global control
| Autor: | Stojanovic, Vladimir M., Nauth, Julian K. |
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| Rok vydání: | 2022 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Phys. Rev. A 106, 052613 (2022) |
| Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
| DOI: | 10.1103/PhysRevA.106.052613 |
| Popis: | Interconversions of $W$ and Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states in various physical systems are lately attracting considerable attention. We address this problem in the fairly general physical setting of qubit arrays with long-ranged (all-to-all) Ising-type qubit-qubit interaction, which are simultaneously acted upon by transverse Zeeman-type global control fields. Motivated in part by a recent Lie-algebraic result that implies state-to-state controllability of such a system for an arbitrary pair of states that are invariant with respect to qubit permutations, we present a detailed investigation of the state-interconversion problem in the three-qubit case. The envisioned interconversion protocol has the form of a pulse sequence that consists of two instantaneous (delta-shaped) control pulses, each of them corresponding to a global qubit rotation, and an Ising-interaction pulse of finite duration between them. Its construction relies heavily on the use of the (four-dimensional) permutation-invariant subspace (symmetric sector) of the three-qubit Hilbert space. In order to demonstrate the viability of the proposed state-interconversion scheme, we provide a detailed analysis of the robustness of the underlying pulse sequence to systematic errors, i.e. deviations from the optimal values of its five characteristic parameters. Comment: final, published version |
| Databáze: | arXiv |
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