On the electronic ground state of two non-magnetic pentavalent honeycomb iridates

Autor: de la Torre, A., Zager, B., Chamorro, J. R., Upton, M. H., Fabbris, G., Haskel, D., Casa, D., McQueen, T. M., Plumb, K. W.
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.6.084406
Popis: We investigate the electronic structure of two Ir$^{5+}$ honeycomb iridates, Sr$_3$CaIr$_2$O$_9$ and NaIrO$_3$, by means of resonant x-ray techniques. We confirm that Sr$_3$CaIr$_2$O$_9$ realizes a large spin-orbit driven non-magnetic $J = 0$ singlet ground state despite sizable tetragonal distortions of Ir coordinating octahedra. On the other hand, the resonant inelastic x-ray spectra of NaIrO$_3$ are drastically different from expectations for a Mott insulator with octahedrally coordinated Ir$^{5+}$. We find that the data for NaIrO$_3$ can be best interpreted as originating from a narrow gap non-magnetic $S = 0$ band insulating ground state. Our results highlight the complex role of the ligand environment in the electronic structure of honeycomb iridates and the essential role of x-ray spectroscopy to characterize electronic ground states of insulating materials.
Databáze: arXiv