Sudden adiabaticity entering field-induced state in UTe2

Autor: Schönemann, Rico, Rosa, Priscila F. S., Thomas, Sean M., Lai, You, Nguyen, Doan N., Singleton, John, Brosha, Eric L., McDonald, Ross D., Zapf, Vivien, Maiorov, Boris, Jaime, Marcelo
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
Popis: There has been a recent surge of interest in UTe$_2$ due to its unconventional magnetic field (H) reinforced spin-triplet superconducting phases persisting at fields far above the simple Pauli limit for H $\parallel$ [010]. Magnetic fields in excess of 35 T then induce a field-polarized magnetic state via a first-order-like phase transition. More controversially, for field orientations close to H $\parallel$ [011] and above 40 T, electrical resistivity measurements suggest that a further superconducting state may exist. However, no Meissner effect or thermodynamic evidence exists to date for this phase making it difficult to exclude a simple low-resistance metallic state. In this paper, we describe a study using thermal, electrical, and magnetic probes in magnetic fields of up to 55 T applied between the [010] ($b$) and [001] ($c$) directions. Our MHz conductivity data reveal the field-induced state of low or vanishing electrical resistance; simultaneous magnetocaloric effect measurements (i.e. changes in sample temperature due to changing magnetic field), show the first definitive evidence for adiabaticity and thermal behavior characteristic of bulk field-induced superconductivity.
Databáze: arXiv