Low phase noise THz generation from a fiber-referenced Kerr microresonator soliton comb

Autor: Kuse, Naoya, Nishimoto, Kenji, Tokizane, Yu, Okada, Shota, Navickaite, Gabriele, Geiselmann, Michael, Minoshima, Kaoru, Yasui, Takeshi
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1038/s42005-022-01100-0
Popis: THz oscillators generated via frequency-multiplication of microwaves are facing difficulty in achieving low phase noise. Photonics-based techniques, in which optical two tones are translated to a THz wave through opto-electronic conversion, are promising if the relative phase noise between the two tones is well suppressed. Here, a THz ($\approx$ 560 GHz) wave with a low phase noise is provided by a frequency-stabilized, dissipative Kerr microresonator soliton comb. The repetition frequency of the comb is stabilized to a long fiber in a two-wavelength delayed self-heterodyne interferometer, significantly reducing the phase noise of the THz wave. A measurement technique to characterize the phase noise of the THz wave beyond the limit of a frequency-multiplied microwave is also demonstrated, showing the superior phase noise of the THz wave to any other photonic THz oscillators (> 300 GHz).
Databáze: arXiv