The effect of the width of the incident pulse to the dielectric transition layer in the scattering of an electromagnetic pulse -- a quantum lattice algorithm simulation

Autor: Vahala, G., Vahala, L., Ram, A. K., Soe, M.
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.4208/cicp.OA-2022-0034
Popis: The effect of the thickness of the dielectric boundary layer that connects a material of refractive index $n_1$ to another of index $n_2$ is considered for the propagation of an electromagnetic pulse. For very thin boundary layer the scattering properties of the pulse mimics that found from the Fresnel jump conditions for a plane wave - except that the transmission to incident amplitudes are augmented by a factor of $\sqrt{n_2/n_1}$. As the boundary layer becomes thicker one finds deviations away from the Fresnel conditions and eventually one approaches WKB propagation. However there is found a small but unusual dip in part of the transmitted pulse that persists in time. The quantum lattice algorithm (QLA) used recovers the Maxwell equations to second order in a small parameter -- but QLA still recovers Maxwell equations when this parameter is unity. The expansion parameter is the speed of the pulse in medium $n_1$.
Comment: 14 pages, 10 figures
Databáze: arXiv