Structural changes across thermodynamic maxima in supercooled liquid tellurium: a water-like scenario

Autor: Sun, Peihao, Monaco, Giulio, Zalden, Peter, Sokolowski-Tinten, Klaus, Antonowicz, Jerzy, Sobierajski, Ryszard, Kajihara, Yukio, Baron, Alfred Q. R., Fuoss, Paul, Chuang, Andrew Chihpin, Park, Jun-Sang, Almer, Jonathan, Hastings, J. B.
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: PNAS 119(28), e2202044119 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2202044119
Popis: Liquid polymorphism is an intriguing phenomenon which has been found in a few single-component systems, the most famous being water. By supercooling liquid Te to more than 130 K below its melting point and performing simultaneous small-angle and wide-angle X-ray scattering measurements, we observe clear maxima in its thermodynamic response functions around 615 K, suggesting the possible existence of liquid polymorphism. A close look at the underlying structural evolution shows the development of intermediate-range order upon cooling, most strongly around the thermodynamic maxima, which we attribute to bond-orientational ordering. The striking similarities between our results and those of water, despite the lack of hydrogen-bonding and tetrahedrality in tellurium, indicate that water-like anomalies may be a general phenomenon among liquid systems with competing bond- and density-ordering.
Comment: Main text: 10 pages, 5 figures; supplementary materials: 14 pages, 13 figures
Databáze: arXiv