The Linear Regime of Tachyonic Preheating

Autor: Koivunen, Niko, Tomberg, Eemeli, Veermäe, Hardi
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2022/07/028
Popis: Tachyonic preheating is realized when the inflaton repeatedly returns to a convex region of the potential during the post-inflationary oscillating phase. This will induce a strong tachyonic instability and lead to a rapid fragmentation of the coherent field that can complete within a fraction of an $e$-fold. In this paper, we study the linear regime of this process in a model-independent way. To this purpose, we construct simplified models that provide an analytic Floquet theoretic description of mode growth. This approach captures the essential features of well-motivated tachyonic preheating scenarios, including scenarios in which the inflaton is part of a larger scalar multiplet. We show that tachyonic preheating is efficient if the field excursions are sub-Planckian, can produce gravitational waves in the frequency range of current and future gravitational wave interferometers, and can be consistent with any experimentally allowed tensor-to-scalar ratio.
Comment: 28 pages, 7 figures
Databáze: arXiv