Random Order Set Cover is as Easy as Offline
Autor: | Gupta, Anupam, Kehne, Gregory, Levin, Roie |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: | |
Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
Popis: | We give a polynomial-time algorithm for OnlineSetCover with a competitive ratio of $O(\log mn)$ when the elements are revealed in random order, essentially matching the best possible offline bound of $O(\log n)$ and circumventing the $\Omega(\log m \log n)$ lower bound known in adversarial order. We also extend the result to solving pure covering IPs when constraints arrive in random order. The algorithm is a multiplicative-weights-based round-and-solve approach we call LearnOrCover. We maintain a coarse fractional solution that is neither feasible nor monotone increasing, but can nevertheless be rounded online to achieve the claimed guarantee (in the random order model). This gives a new offline algorithm for SetCover that performs a single pass through the elements, which may be of independent interest. Comment: minor correction to potential argument |
Databáze: | arXiv |
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