Efficient algorithms for maximum induced matching problem in permutation and trapezoid graphs

Autor: Nguyen, Viet Dung, Pham, Ba Thai, Do, Phan Thuan
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Fundamenta Informaticae, Volume 182, Issue 3 (November 18, 2021) fi:7684
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.3233/FI-2021-2073
Popis: We first design an $\mathcal{O}(n^2)$ solution for finding a maximum induced matching in permutation graphs given their permutation models, based on a dynamic programming algorithm with the aid of the sweep line technique. With the support of the disjoint-set data structure, we improve the complexity to $\mathcal{O}(m + n)$. Consequently, we extend this result to give an $\mathcal{O}(m + n)$ algorithm for the same problem in trapezoid graphs. By combining our algorithms with the current best graph identification algorithms, we can solve the MIM problem in permutation and trapezoid graphs in linear and $\mathcal{O}(n^2)$ time, respectively. Our results are far better than the best known $\mathcal{O}(mn)$ algorithm for the maximum induced matching problem in both graph classes, which was proposed by Habib et al.
Databáze: arXiv