Bose Polaron in a quantum fluid of light

Autor: Vashisht, Amit, Richard, Maxime, Minguzzi, Anna
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: SciPost Phys. 12, 008 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.21468/SciPostPhys.12.1.008
Popis: We study the Bose polaron problem in a nonequilibrium setting, by considering an impurity embedded in a quantum fluid of light realized by exciton-polaritons in a microcavity, subject to a coherent drive and dissipation on account of pump and cavity losses. We obtain the polaron effective mass, the drag force acting on the impurity, and determine polaron trajectories at a semiclassical level. We find different dynamical regimes, originating from the unique features of the excitation spectrum of driven-dissipative polariton fluids, in particular a non-trivial regime of acceleration against the flow. Our work promotes the study of impurity dynamics as an alternative testbed for probing superfluidity in quantum fluids of light.
Comment: Submitted to SciPost Physics; corrected typos, added references, results are unchanged
Databáze: arXiv