Non-Abelian statistics in light scattering processes across interacting Haldane chains

Autor: Gnezdilov, Vladimir, Kurnosov, Vladimir, Pashkevich, Yurii, Bera, Anup Kumar, Islam, A. T. M. Nazmul, Lake, Bella, Lobbenmeier, Bodo, Wulferding, Dirk, Lemmens, Peter
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. B 104, 165118, (2021)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.104.165118
Popis: The $S=1$ Haldane state is constructed from a product of local singlet dimers in the bulk and topological states at the edges of a chain. It is a fundamental representative of topological quantum matter. Its well-known representative, the quasi-one-dimensional SrNi$_2$V$_2$O$_8$ shows both conventional as well as unconventional magnetic Raman scattering. The former is observed as one- and two-triplet excitations with small linewidths and energies corresponding to the Haldane gap $\Delta_H$ and the exchange coupling $J_c$ along the chain, respectively. Well-defined magnetic quasiparticles are assumed to be stabilized by interchain interactions and uniaxial single-ion anisotropy. Unconventional scattering exists as broad continua of scattering with an intensity $I(T)$ that shows a mixed bosonic / fermionic statistic. Such a mixed statistic has also been observed in Kitaev spin liquids and could point to a non-Abelian symmetry. As the ground state in the bulk of SrNi$_2$V$_2$O$_8$ is topologically trivial, we suggest its fractionalization to be due to light-induced interchain exchange processes. These processes are supposed to be enhanced due to a proximity to an Ising ordered state with a quantum critical point. A comparison with SrCo$_2$V$_2$O$_8$, the $S=1/2$ analogue to our title compound, supports these statements.
Comment: 3 figures, 1 table
Databáze: arXiv