On arithmetic functions orthogonal to deterministic sequences

Autor: Kanigowski, Adam, Kulaga-Przymus, Joanna, Lemańczyk, Mariusz, de la Rue, Thierry
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
Popis: We prove Veech's conjecture on the equivalence of Sarnak's conjecture on M\"obius orthogonality with a Kolmogorov type property of Furstenberg systems of the M\''obius function. This yields a combinatorial condition on the M\"obius function itself which is equivalent to Sarnak's conjecture. As a matter of fact, our arguments remain valid in a larger context: we characterize all bounded arithmetic functions orthogonal to all topological systems whose all ergodic measures yield systems from a fixed characteristic class (zero entropy class is an example of such a characteristic class) with the characterization persisting in the logarithmic setup. As a corollary, we obtain that the logarithmic Sarnak's conjecture holds if and only if the logarithmic M\''obius orthogonality is satisfied for all dynamical systems whose ergodic measures yield nilsystems.
Databáze: arXiv