Day-Ahead and Intra-Day Planning of Integrated BESS-PV Systems providing Frequency Regulation

Autor: Conte, Francesco, Massucco, Stefano, Schiapparelli, Giacomo-Piero, Silvestro, Federico
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Trans. on Sustainable Energy, Vol. 11, No. 3, July 2020
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1109/TSTE.2019.2941369
Popis: The paper proposes an optimal management strategy for a system composed by a battery and a photovoltaic power plant. This integrated system is called to deliver the photovoltaic power and to simultaneously provide droop-based primary frequency regulation to the main grid. The battery state-of-energy is controlled by power offset signals, which are determined using photovoltaic energy generation forecasts and predictions of the energy required to operate frequency regulation. A two level control architecture is developed. A day-ahead planning algorithm schedules the energy profile which is traded at the day-ahead market and defines the primary control reserve that the integrated system is able to provide in the considered day. During the day operations, a second level algorithm corrects the dispatched plan using updated information, in order to guarantee a continuous and reliable service. Both control algorithms take into account the uncertainties of the photovoltaic generation and of the frequency dynamics using stochastic optimization.
Databáze: arXiv