A proposed solution for the lifetime puzzle of the 229mTh+ isomer
| Autor: | Karpeshin, F. F., Trzhaskovskaya, M. B. |
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| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: | |
| Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2021.122173 |
| Popis: | With the example of the 229Th nucleus, which is the most likely candidate for the creation frequency standard of a future, the dynamics of the interplay and the relationship of various resonance conversion mechanisms is analyzed. As a result, a solution is proposed for the so-called thorium puzzle, which consisted of a contradiction between the experimental and theoretical lifetimes of Th+ ions. First, the solution demonstrates the dependence of the lifetime of the nuclear isomer on the ambient conditions. Second, it demonstrates the leveling role of the fragmentation of the single-electron levels, which makes the resonance amplification of the electron-nuclear interaction more likely. Both of these trends lead to a probable decrease of the theoretical lifetime towards agreement with experiment. Comment: 20 pages, 8 figures. WE-Heraeus-Seminar on Novel optical clocks in atoms and nuclei, July 9-12, 2018 at the Physikzentrum Bad Honnef, Germany |
| Databáze: | arXiv |
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