Gigahertz-Bandwidth Optical Memory in Pr$^{3+}$:Y$_2$SiO$_5$

Autor: Nicolle, M., Becker, J. N., Weinzetl, C., Walmsley, I. A., Ledingham, P. M.
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Opt. Lett. 46, 2948-2951 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1364/OL.423642
Popis: We experimentally study a broadband implementation of the atomic frequency comb (AFC) rephasing protocol with a cryogenically cooled Pr$^{3+}$:Y$_2$SiO$_5$ crystal. To allow for storage of broadband pulses, we explore a novel regime where the input photonic bandwidth closely matches the inhomogeneous broadening of the material $(\sim5\,\textrm{GHz})$, thereby significantly exceeding the hyperfine ground and excited state splitting $(\sim10\,\textrm{MHz})$. Through an investigation of different AFC preparation parameters, we measure a maximum efficiency of $10\%$ after a rephasing time of $12.5\,$ns. With a suboptimal AFC, we witness up to 12 rephased temporal modes.
Databáze: arXiv