Boundary electromagnetic duality from homological edge modes

Autor: Mathieu, Philippe, Teh, Nicholas J.
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Ph. Mathieu and N. Teh. Boundary electromagnetic duality from homological edge modes. Journal of High Energy Physics 2021, 192 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1007/JHEP07(2021)192
Popis: Recent years have seen a renewed interest in using `edge modes' to extend the pre-symplectic structure of gauge theory on manifolds with boundaries. Here we further the investigation undertaken in \cite{FP2018} by using the formalism of homotopy pullback and Deligne-Beilinson cohomology to describe an electromagnetic (EM) duality on the boundary of $M=B^{3}\times\mathbb{R}$. Upon breaking a generalized global symmetry, the duality is implemented by a BF-like topological boundary term. We then introduce Wilson line singularities on $\partial M$ and show that these induce the existence of dual edge modes, which we identify as connections over a $\left(-1\right)$-gerbe. We derive the pre-symplectic structure that yields the central charge in \cite{FP2018} and show that the central charge is related to a non-trivial class of the $\left(-1\right)$-gerbe.
Comment: Version 2: Some minor typos corrected, some references added, Appendix C rephrased, provided with more indicative figures. Version 3: Some minor typos corrected, Appendix D added
Databáze: arXiv