Defect-driven ferrimagnetism and hidden magnetization in MnBi$_2$Te$_4$
Autor: | Lai, You, Ke, Liqin, Yan, Jiaqiang, McDonald, Ross D., McQueeney, Robert J. |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Phys. Rev. B 103, 184429 (2021) |
Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
DOI: | 10.1103/PhysRevB.103.184429 |
Popis: | MnBi$_2$Te$_4$ (MBT) materials are promising antiferromagnetic topological insulators where field driven ferromagnetism is predicted to cause a transition between axion insulator and Weyl semimetallic states. However, the presence of antiferromagnetic coupling between Mn/Bi antisite defects and the main Mn layer can reduce the low-field magnetization, and it has been shown that such defects are more prevalent in the structurally identical trivial magnetic insulator MnSb$_2$Te$_4$ (MST). We use high-field magnetization measurements to show that the magnetization of MBT and MST occur in stages and full saturation requires fields of~$\sim$~60 Tesla. As a consequence, the low-field magnetization plateau state in MBT, where many determinations of quantum anomalous Hall state are studied, actually consists of ferrimagnetic septuple blocks containing both a uniform and staggered magnetization component. Comment: 9 pages, 6 figures |
Databáze: | arXiv |
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