Roughness Induced Rotational Slowdown Near the Colloidal Glass Transition

Autor: Ilhan, Beybin, Mugele, Frieder, Duits, Michael H. G.
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: JCIS, Volume 607, Part 2, February 2022, Pages 1709-1716
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2021.08.212
Popis: Roughening the surface of spherical colloids can drastically change their translational and rotational dynamics in dense suspensions. Using 3D confocal microscopy, we show that roughness not only lowers the concentration of the translational colloidal glass transition, but also generates a broad concentration range in which the rotational Brownian motion changes signature from high-amplitude diffusive to low-amplitude rattling. This hitherto not reported second glass transition for rough spherical colloids emerges when the particle intersurface distance becomes comparable to the roughness length scale. Interlocking contacts are responsible for restricting the particle rotations.
Databáze: arXiv