Potential Vorticity Transport in Weakly and Strongly Magnetized Plasmas

Autor: Chen, Chang-Chun, Diamond, Patrick H., Singh, Rameswar, Tobias, Steven M.
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1063/5.0041072
Popis: Tangled magnetic fields, often coexisting with an ordered mean field, have a major impact on turbulence and momentum transport in many plasmas, including those found in the solar tachocline and magnetic confinement devices. We present a novel mean field theory of potential vorticity mixing in $\beta$-plane magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) and drift wave turbulence. Our results show that mean-square stochastic fields strongly reduce Reynolds stress coherence. This decoherence of potential vorticity flux due to stochastic field scattering leads to suppression of momentum transport and zonal flow formation. A simple calculation suggests that the breaking of the shear-eddy tilting feedback loop by stochastic fields is the key underlying physics mechanism. A dimensionless parameter that quantifies the increment in power threshold is identified and used to assess the impact of stochastic field on the L-H transition. We discuss a model of stochastic fields as a resisto-elastic network.
Comment: 11 pages, 10 figures
Databáze: arXiv