Deep subwavelength thermal switch via resonant coupling in monolayer hexagonal boron nitride

Autor: Papadakis, Georgia T., Ciccarino, Christopher J., Fan, Lingling, Orenstein, Meir, Narang, Prineha, Fan, Shanhui
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. Applied 15, 054002 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.15.054002
Popis: Unlike the electrical conductance that can be widely modulated within the same material even in deep nanoscale devices, tuning the thermal conductance within a single material system or nanostructure is extremely challenging and requires a large-scale device. This prohibits the realization of robust ON/OFF states in switching the flow of thermal currents. Here, we present the theory of a thermal switch based on resonant coupling of three photonic resonators, in analogy to the field-effect electronic transistor composed of a source, gate, and drain. As a material platform, we capitalize on the extreme tunability and low-loss resonances observed in the dielectric function of monolayer hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) under controlled strain. We derive the dielectric function of hBN from first principles, including the phonon-polariton linewidths computed by considering phonon isotope and anharmonic phonon-phonon scattering. Subsequently, we propose a strain-controlled hBN-based thermal switch that modulates thermal conductance by more than an order of magnitude, corresponding to an ON/OFF contrast ratio of 98%, in a deep subwavelength nanostructure.
Databáze: arXiv