Sensitive BEC magnetometry with optimized probing

Autor: Sekiguchi, Naota, Torii, Aki, Toda, Hiroyuki, Kuramoto, Ryohei, Fukuda, Daiki, Hirano, Takuya, Shibata, Kosuke
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
Popis: An improved spatial magnetometer using a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate of $^{87}$Rb atoms is realized utilizing newly developed two-polarization phase contrast imaging. The optical shot noise is suppressed by carefully choosing the probe parameters. We attain a dc-magnetic field sensitivity of 7.7 ${\rm pT/\sqrt{Hz}}$ over a measurement area of 28 ${\rm \mu m^{2}}$. The attained sensitivity per unit area is superior to that for other modern low-frequency magnetometers with micrometer-order spatial resolution. This result is a promising step for realizing quantum-enhanced magnetometry surpassing classical methods.
Comment: 12 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Physical Review Letters
Databáze: arXiv