Pressure induced quenching of planar rattling in Cu$_{10}$Zn$_{2}$Sb$_{4}$S$_{13}$ studied by specific-heat and x-ray diffraction measurements

Autor: Umeo, Kazunori, Suekuni, Koichiro, Takabatake, Toshiro, Nishibori, Eiji
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. B 102, 100302(R) (2020)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.102.100302
Popis: We have studied the pressure effect on the rattling of tetrahedrite Cu$_{10}$Zn$_{2}$Sb$_{4}$S$_{13\,}$(CZSS) and type-I clathrate Ba$_{8}$Ga$_{16}$Sn$_{30\,}$(BGS) by specific heat and x-ray diffraction measurements. By applying pressure $P$, the rattling energy for CZSS initially decreases and steeply increases for $P$ $\textgreater$ $1$ GPa. By contrast, the energy for BGS increases monotonically with $P$ up to 6.5 GPa. An analysis of the pressure dependent specific heat and x-ray diffraction indicates that the out-of-plane rattling of the Cu atoms in the S$_{3}$ triangle of CZSS originates from the chemical pressure, unlike the rattling of the Ba ions among off-center sites in an oversized cage of BGS. The rattling in CZSS ceases upon further increasing $P$ above 2 GPa, suggesting that Cu atoms escape away from the S$_{3}$ triangle plane.
Comment: 16 pages, 3 figures, 1 table
Databáze: arXiv