Unzipping chemical bond of non-layered bulk structures to form ultrathin nanocrystals
Autor: | Lin, Liangxu, Wu, Chang, Huang, Juntong, Nattestad, Andrew, Chen, Jun, Wallace, Gordon G., Zhang, Shaowei |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: | |
Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.matt.2020.12.023 |
Popis: | The rich electronic and band structures of monolayered crystals distinguished from their layered bulk counterparts offer versatile physical/chemical properties and applications.1-5 Their fabrications, particularly the top-down "exfoliations", are successful promised by the weak Van der Waals force between monolayers.6-9 Differentially, un-zipping ultra-thin crystals (e.g. with only one layer of crystal plane) from non-layered structures is highly challenging due to the strong chemical bond between planes and atoms. Alterative finely controlled growth of these ultra-thin materials is not really successful. This work demonstrates how a technique can be used to unzip and disintegrate ultra-thin crystal plane (e.g. monolayered nanocrystals and nanosheets) from bulk non-layered structures (ZnO, alpha/belta-MnO2, TiO2, alpha-TiB2), and present how the basic optical properties changed to distinguish from their bulk phases. The work here gives a strong tool kit to various novel 2D non-layered nanomaterials, providing significant contributions to the family of two-dimensional materials, potentially paving the way for various practical applications. Comment: 23 pages, 4 figures in the main manuscript, 13 figures in the supporting information part |
Databáze: | arXiv |
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