Canted Antiferromagnetism in the Quasi-1D Iron Chalcogenide BaFe$_{2}$Se$_{4}$

Autor: Liu, Xiaoyuan, Taddei, Keith M., Li, Sheng, Liu, Wenhao, Dhale, Nikhil, Kadado, Rashad, Berman, Diana, Cruz, Clarina Dela, Lv, Bing
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. B 102, 180403 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.102.180403
Popis: We report the synthesis and physical properties studies of quais-1D iron chalcogenide $\rm BaFe_2Se_4$ which shares the $\rm FeSe_4$ tetrahedra building motif commonly seen in the iron chalcogenide superconductors. A high-quality polycrystalline sample was achieved by solid-state reaction method and characterized by X-ray diffraction, electrical resistivity, magnetic susceptibility and neutron diffraction measurements. $\rm BaFe_2Se_4$ is a narrow gap semiconductor that magnetically orders at $\sim$ 310 K. Both neutron powder diffraction results and isothermal M-H loops suggest a canted antiferromagnetic structure where Fe sublattice are antiferromagnetically ordered along the c-axis quasi-1D chain direction, resulting in a net ferromagnetic moment in the perpendicular direction along the a-axis with tilted angle of 18.7$^\circ$ towards the b-axis.
Comment: 8 pages, 4 figures
Databáze: arXiv