Non-parametric Local Pseudopotentials with Machine Learning: a Tin Pseudopotential Built Using Gaussian Process Regression
Autor: | Lueder, Johann, Manzhos, Sergei |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: | |
Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
DOI: | 10.1021/acs.jpca.0c05723 |
Popis: | We present novel non-parametric representation math for local pseudopotentials (PP) based on Gaussian Process Regression (GPR). Local pseudopotentials are needed for materials simulations using Orbital-Free Density Functional Theory (OF-DFT) to reduce computational cost and to allow kinetic energy functional (KEF) application only to the valence density. Moreover, local PPs are important for the development of accurate KEFs for OF-DFT as they are only available for a limited number of elements. We optimize local PPs of tin (Sn) using GP regression to reproduce the experimental lattice constants of {\alpha}- and \b{eta}-Sn, the energy difference between these two phases as well as their electronic structure and charge density distributions, which are obtained with Kohn-Sham Density Functional Theory employing semi-local PPs. The use of a non-parametric GPR-based PP representation avoids difficulties associated with the use of parametrized functions and has the potential to construct an optimal local PP independent of prior assumptions. The GPR-based Sn local PP results in well-reproduced bulk properties of {\alpha}- and \b{eta}-tin, and electronic valence densities similar to those obtained with semi-local PP. Comment: 31 pages, 5 figures |
Databáze: | arXiv |
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