Autor: |
Semeria, Luca, Jansen, Paul, Camenisch, Gian-Marco, Mellini, Federico, Schmutz, Hansjürg, Merkt, Frédéric |
Rok vydání: |
2020 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 213001 (2020) |
Druh dokumentu: |
Working Paper |
DOI: |
10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.213001 |
Popis: |
Molecular helium represents a benchmark system for testing $\textit{ab initio}$ calculations on few-electron molecules. We report on the determination of the adiabatic ionization energy of the $a\,^3\Sigma_u^+$ state of He$_2$, corresponding to the energy interval between the $a\,^3\Sigma_u^+$ ($v''=0$, $N''=1$) state of He$_2$ and the $X^+\,^2\Sigma_u^+$ ($v^+=0$, $N^+=1$) state of He${_2}^+$, and of the lowest rotational interval of He${_2}^+$. These measurements rely on the excitation of metastable He$_2$ molecules to high Rydberg states using frequency-comb-calibrated continuous-wave UV radiation in a counter-propagating-laser-beam setup. The observed Rydberg states were extrapolated to their series limit using multichannel quantum-defect theory. The ionization energy of He$_2$ ($a\,^3\Sigma_u^+$) and the lowest rotational interval of He${_2}^+$ ($X^+\,^2\Sigma_u^+$) are 34301.207002(23)$\pm 0.000037_{\mathrm{sys}}$ cm$^{-1}$ and 70.937589(23)$\pm 0.000060_{\mathrm{sys}}$ cm$^{-1}$, respectively. |
Databáze: |
arXiv |
Externí odkaz: |
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