Microscale Marangoni Surfers

Autor: Dietrich, Kilian, Jaensson, Nick, Buttinoni, Ivo, Volpe, Giorgio, Isa, Lucio
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. Lett. 125, 098001 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.098001
Popis: We apply laser light to induce the asymmetric heating of Janus colloids adsorbed at water-oil interfaces and realize active micrometric "Marangoni surfers". The coupling of temperature and surfactant concentration gradients generates Marangoni stresses leading to self-propulsion. Particle velocities span four orders of magnitude, from microns/s to cm/s, depending on laser power and surfactant concentration. Experiments are rationalized by finite elements simulations, defining different propulsion regimes relative to the magnitude of the thermal and solutal Marangoni stress components.
Comment: main: 6 pages, 4 figures; supplemental: 18 pages, 11 figures
Databáze: arXiv