Directionality in van der Waals Interactions: the Case of 4-Acetylbiphenyl Adsorbed on Au(111)

Autor: Zobac, V., Robles, R., Lorente, N.
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: J. Phys. Chem. C 2020, 124, 4545
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.9b09599
Popis: We report on a theoretical study of adsorption of 4-Acetylbiphenyl molecule and its diffusion properties in the main directions of the Au(111) surface. Structural changes of the molecule, which are induced by adsorption lead to stronger conjugation of the $\pi$-system. The molecule is adsorbed in a flat configuration on the surface with roughly the same binding energy along the [110] and [112] directions, in good agreement with experiments. Furthermore, the diffusion barriers imply an important directionality of the molecule-surface interactions. This is somewhat surprising because our calculations show that the prevailing interaction is the long-range molecule-surface van der Waals interaction. Despite of its weakness, the van der Waals interaction discriminates the preferential adsorption sites as well as imposes a molecular geometry that needs to be considered when rationalizing the diffusion barriers.
Databáze: arXiv