Autor: |
Diggle, Philip L., D'Haenens-Johansson, Ulrika F. S., Green, Ben L., Welbourn, Christopher M., Thi, Thu Nhi Tran, Katrusha, Andrey, Wang, Wuyi, Newton, Mark E. |
Rok vydání: |
2020 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Phys. Rev. Materials 4, 093402 (2020) |
Druh dokumentu: |
Working Paper |
DOI: |
10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.4.093402 |
Popis: |
Large (> 100 mm$^3$), relatively pure (type II) and low birefringence single crystal diamond can be produced by high pressure high temperature (HPHT) synthesis. In this study we examine a HPHT sample of good crystalline perfection, containing less than 1 ppb (part per billion carbon atoms) of boron impurity atoms in the {001} growth sector and only tens of ppb of nitrogen impurity atoms. It is shown that the boundaries between {111} and {113} growth sectors are decorated by negatively charged nitrogen vacancy centres (NV$^-$): no decoration is observed at any other type of growth sector interface. This decoration can be used to calculated the relative {111} and {113} growth rates. The bulk (001) sector contains concentrations of luminescent point defects (excited with 488 and 532 nm wavelengths) below 10$^{11}$ cm$^{-3}$ (10$^{-3}$ ppb). We observe the negatively charged silicon-vacancy (SiV$^-$) defect in the bulk {111} sectors along with a zero phonon line emission associated with a nickel defect at 884 nm (1.40 eV). No preferential orientation is seen for either NV$^-$ or SiV$^-$ defects, but the nickel related defect is oriented with its trigonal axis along the <111> sector growth direction. Since the NV$^-$ defect is expected to readily re-orientate at HPHT diamond growth temperatures, no preferential orientation is expected for this defect but the lack of preferential orientation of SiV$^-$ in {111} sectors is not explained. |
Databáze: |
arXiv |
Externí odkaz: |
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