Extremely slow non-equilibrium monopole dynamics in classical spin ice

Autor: Stöter, T., Doerr, M., Granovsky, S., Rotter, M., Goennenwein, S. T. B., Zherlitsyn, S., Petrenko, O. A., Balakrishnan, G., Zhou, H. D., Wosnitza, J.
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. B 101, 224416 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.101.224416
Popis: We report on the non-equilibrium monopole dynamics in the classical spin ice Dy$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ detected by means of high-resolution magnetostriction measurements. Significant lattice changes occur at the transition from the kagome-ice to the saturated-ice phase, visible in the longitudinal and transverse magnetostriction. A hysteresis opening at temperatures below 0.6 K suggests a first-order transition between the kagome and saturated state. Extremely slow lattice relaxations, triggered by changes of the magnetic field, were observed. These lattice-relaxation effects result from non-equilibrium monopole formation or annihilation processes. The relaxation times extracted from our experiment are in good agreement with theoretical predictions with decay constants of the order of $10{^4}$ s at 0.3 K.
Databáze: arXiv