Growth and Elasticity of Mechanically-Created Neurites
Autor: | Anthonisen, Madeleine, Grutter, Peter |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: | |
Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
Popis: | Working in the framework of morphoelasticity, we develop a model of neurite growth in response to elastic deformation. We decompose the applied stretch into an elastic component and a growth component, and adopt an observationally-motivated model for the growth law. We then compute the best-fit model parameters by fitting to force-extension curves from measurements of constant-speed uniaxial deformations of mechanically-induced neurites of rat hippocampal neurons. We find a time constant for the growth law of 0.009~s$^{-1}$, similar to the diffusion rate of actin in a cell. Our results characterize the kinematics of neurite growth and establish new limits on the growth rate of neurites. Comment: 8 pages, 7 figures |
Databáze: | arXiv |
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